skjam: (professional)
Wildfire (1945) dir. Robert Emmett Tansey

Wildfire is a mighty stallion, leader of his herd of free horses. He does his best to protect his people from the two-legs who would enslave or kill them. What he does not know is that the evil human Pete Fanning (John Miljan) and his band of horse thieves have been spreading rumors that Wildfire is somehow taking the best stock from the local ranchers' corrals to add to his herd. And now a couple of those ranchers have come hunting Wildfire.

Fortunately, honest horse traders Happy Haye (Bob Steele) and Alkali Jones (Sterling Holloway) are nearby when the shooting starts, and manage to dissuade the ranchers from their illegal hunting while Wildfire only has minor wounds. The kindly Bob takes Wildfire back to their corral to treat his wounds until the wild horse is able to walk on his own.

As part of their job, Happy and Alkali take their current string of horses for sale to the nearby town only to make quick enemies of Fanning and his partners in crime. Luckily, singing sheriff Johnny Deal (Eddie Dean) is a mite too smart to fall for frame-ups and deputizes Happy after Alkali is shot. Unluckily, it turns out that Fanning has Judge Polson (William Farnum) in his pocket, and gets his men released, the sheriff discharged, and Happy accused of the crimes Fanning and his gang did.

Happy, Alkali and the sheriff are going to have to do some fancy riding, shooting and fist fighting to get out of this one, with a little help from the now recovered Wildfire.

This is a fairly stock B-western movie of the time period, unusual primarily for being in color when this was very rare even for higher-budget films. Bob Steele starred in quite a few of these (though he was last seen on this blog as a possible ghost in The Green Woman.) Sterling Holloway (you may remember him better as the voice of Winnie the Pooh) plays Alkali as a little more competent than the usual run of comic relief sidekick, Jimmie Dean gets a couple of nice songs, and also a romantic subplot with lady rancher Judy Gordon (Virginia Maples).

Wildfire, despite being the title character and the one the movie is nominally about, is secondary at best. The movie comes in just under an hour, and adding five or so minutes of Wildfire being awesome would not have hurt. At least he gets a happy ending of returning to the wild.

The copy I watched was apparently made from a very poor master, there are projector errors a couple of times.

Recommended to B-movie Western fans, as a good introduction to the work of Bob Steele. It's short so would make a good double feature, perhaps with one of the John Wayne classics.
skjam: (angry)
Angel and the Badman (1947) dir. James Edward Grant

Quirt Evans (John Wayne) may be a top hand with a gun, but he's got his limits, and this time he was severely outnumbered, so rode away. Badly wounded, he collapses in front of Quaker woman Penelope Worth (Gail Russell) and her father Thomas (John Halloran). They get him to the telegraph office where Quirt makes a land claim, then collapses again.

The kindly Quaker family nurses Quirt back to health, despite warnings from Dr. Mangram (Tom Powers) that this could lead to trouble for them. (His opinion doesn't stop the doctor from doing his job properly.) As Quirt recovers, he and Penelope take a shine to each other. Quirt is bemused by Quaker beliefs and customs, but comes to see the value in them.

Too bad the rest of the world is still wicked! This is especially true in the case of Quirt's old "work colleague" and enemy Laredo Stevens (Bruce Cabot). Can Quirt stay alive without killing?

This was the debut of John Wayne's production company, and the director also wrote the script. It was also a rare movie where Mr. Wayne's character is a criminal rather than a lawman or other law-abiding sort. We do learn that Quirt's been a lawman for a short time before...bad things happened. He's had a difficult life. But for a crook, he's a relatively decent sort, and can still be reached with kindness and reason. He grows from someone who literally cannot sleep without a gun in his hand to someone who can leave his gun in the dust at the end of the story.

The romance is much better developed here than in many John Wayne movies I've seen. I could see what both characters saw in each other, and the difficulties Quirt has in living up to Penny's expectations.

But there's also exciting action, including a cattle stampede and a bar brawl. This is a Western, after all.

Other bits I liked: The friendship between faithful Thomas Worth and atheist Dr. Mangram, which is respectful to both of them. The pointed reminder that sections of the Bible are rather violent themselves. Quirt learning that solving problems without violence feels good and leads to good, while when he briefly returns to his old life of crime and indulgence, it is stale and unfulfilling. Reasonable but suspicious lawman Marshal Wistful McClintock (Harry Carey).

There's a bit of a cheat at the end so that the Laredo situation is solved without Quirt having to soil his hands, but it's followed by a very satisfying last scene.

Content note: lethal gun violence, no gore. Some other violence. Quirt is heavily implied to have had extramarital sex. Quirt is briefly shirtless. Alcohol abuse. Younger children should have adult guidance.

This is a very good John Wayne movie, and highly recommended to Western fans and people who liked Witness with Harrison Ford (which has a lot of similarities.)
skjam: Horrific mummy-man. (Neighbors)
High Plains Drifter (1973) dir. Clint Eastwood


The people of Lago are in fear. And perhaps they have good reason for it. A year ago, three outlaws whipped the town marshal to death in the street of this tiny lakeside mining town. They were caught and imprisoned for an entirely different crime, vowing vengeance on the townfolk they felt betrayed them. Those outlaws are about to be released from prison. Lago's town council had hired three bully boys to protect them against the incoming outlaws, but today a stranger (Clint Eastwood) came to town. When the bullies tried their luck with him, the stranger proved himself deadlier with a gun.

Next, town prostitute Callie Travers (Marianna Hill) deliberately bumps into the stranger and is exceptionally rude to him, apparently under the impression that "negging" will make him want her services. He rapes her, and even though this is plainly happening in broad daylight, the townsfolk do nothing. Having established that the stranger is able to do exactly as he pleases without fear of consequences, the townsfolk decide to hire this gunslinger as their new protector.

The stranger agrees to the fee of "anything you want", among other things appointing little person Mordecai (Billy Curtis), the odd-job man, the new combination sheriff and mayor. But the people of Lago have no idea how high the price they're paying actually is, for the stranger is even more than he seems, and he rides a pale horse.

This was Clint Eastwood's second go at being a solo director, and his first time directing himself in a Western. While it draws on what he learned from his work with Sergio Leone, and his character has no name, the Stranger is definitely not the same person as The Man with No Name from those films. This man is deliberately cruel and following an agenda of vengeance.

Exactly who or what the Stranger is, is never directly stated in the movie. There are hints of the supernatural about him, but they're not confirmed. The dead marshal is played by Buddy van Horn, Clint Eastwood's long-time stunt double, to set up a strong resemblance. But if the stranger is the marshal's brother (as in early versions of the script) how does he know so much about what happened and who the people of the town are? How does he pull off some of those tricks? On the other hand, if he's the marshal's ghost or some other supernatural being (the Devil? the personification of Death?), he's an awfully earthy ghost, eating, drinking, smoking and having sex.

As it happens, the outlaws have a genuine beef with the townsfolk of Lago, as the death of the marshal was no whim on their part. The dark secret of the village is that everyone there was either complicit in the marshal's death or stood by and let it happen. Their corruption and cowardice continue into the present day, which is how the Stranger is able to cow them into doing whatever he wants.

His choice of Mordecai as his sidekick is not just an insult to the townsfolk, either. While Mordecai is also no prize, puffing himself up with his borrowed authority, and also a cowardly bystander, he becomes a reliable ally to the stranger, and in the end finds his inner grit.

Make no mistake, there are no "good" people in this story. The outlaws are just as evil as you'd expect people who whipped a man to death to be, the townsfolk are backstabbing cowards (with a couple of minor exceptions), and the Stranger is monstrous. (The stranger is a bit kinder to Native Americans and Mexicans who are just visiting Lago.)

The directing is okay, but Mr. Eastwood would get a lot better over the years. He did very well in choosing the set design though, having all the Lago buildings built on the shore of Lake Mono in California so they could be repainted and destroyed as the script called for. The colors and flames make the climax of the film appropriately hellish in appearance.

Content note: A lot of violence, much of it lethal. People are shot, stabbed, hanged and whipped to death. The stranger commits rape on screen (no nudity) and never actually suffers consequences for it. Extramarital sex. Shirtless man. Verbal blasphemy and some other rough language. A bit of racism. This was an R-rated film for a reason, and even older teens might blanch.

This is very much a "revisionist" Western, and John Wayne hated it. There's a bit of the Kitty Genovese murder in here, and other concerns of the 1970s buried in the subtext. Recommended to fans of violent Westerns with murky morality.
skjam: Man in blue suit and fedora, wearing an eyeless mask emblazoned with the scales of justice (Default)
Two Mules for Sister Sara (1970) dir. Don Siegel

The time: July 1865. The place: Mexico. Hogan (Clint Eastwood). at loose ends since the end of the American Civil War, is headed south towards Chihuahua when he stumbles across several bandits attempting to rape a woman. While Hogan is by no means a good person, he has his standards, and he promptly kills the bandits. He's surprised to learn the woman is a nun, Sister Sara (Shirley MacLaine). It turns out she's come from Chihuahua, fleeing the French army.

It seems that Sister Sara angered the French occupation forces by raising money for the revolutionaries battling the puppet emperor Maximillian. As it happens, Hogan was recruited by Colonel Beltran (Manolo Fábregas) of the Juaristas to assist in an attack on the Chihuahua garrison in exchange for half the loot, and Sister Sara's information on the setup there is good enough that he doesn't have to go himself to scout. Plus he can hardly let a defenseless nun travel through this dangerous territory alone.

Hogan and Sara encounter many dangers, including Yaqui warriors that wound Hogan with an arrow, and a dying French officer that recognizes Sara (though the language he uses to describe her is far from spiritual.) They also blow up a troop train.

Eventually they connect with the Colonel, and a plan is hatched, which will need a lot of dynamite. Hogan shows his integrity by not just absconding with the purchase funds.

Unfortunately, the attack plan goes awry when the French troops in the garrison turn out not to be drunk for Bastille Day. The freedom fighters are outnumbered, outgunned, and have an alert foe. How can they turn this around?

While the movie has some funny moments in it, the trailer made it look more comedic than it actually is, especially in the last third, when it becomes a full-fledged war movie. This movie is very much in the "spaghetti Western" mold, using props from the Dollars Trilogy, Clint Eastwood as a hard-bitten gunslinger in a serape, and Ennio Morricone music. (The title music is...odd, but distinctive from his other work.)

I am given to understand that the first script was more of a Hollywood romantic comedy intended for a more saintly-looking woman playing Sara, so that the surprise that she's not a nun would be less obvious. But after several changes of lead actors and directors, the rewrites had turned it considerably bawdier.

The location shooting in Mexico gives the movie lovely scenery, and many of the minor roles were played by local Mexican actors which helps with the authentic feel. (Much needed since MacLaine doesn't feel like a Mexican national at all.) While I am told MacLaine and Eastwood didn't get along behind the scenes, they do have good chemistry on screen.

The historical accuracy? Not so much, including the fact that during this time period, the French didn't celebrate Bastille Day as a national holiday.

Content note: Quite a bit of combat violence, some gory. There's an uncomfortable sequence where the arrow has to be removed from Hogan's shoulder, while it's covered in blood. Death of an animal (which unfortunately was real as the Mexican government insisted.) Attempted rape. Implied extramarital sex, prostitution is discussed. Very touchy Catholics may object to Sister Sara's portrayal.

Not one of Eastwood's great movies, but very serviceable. Recommended once you've blown through his other spaghetti westerns.
skjam: Man in blue suit and fedora, wearing an eyeless mask emblazoned with the scales of justice (Default)
Nevada Smith (1966) dir. Henry Hathaway

Max Sand (Steve McQueen) is the son of a failed prospector and his wife, a woman of the Kiowa tribe. While he's out doing chores some miles from their house, Max is approached by three men. We will come to know them as Jessie Coe (Martin Landau), Bill Bowdre (Arthur Kennedy) and Tom Fitch (Karl Malden). They claimed to have served with Mr. Sand during the American Civil War (this might be true for one of them) and ask directions. When Max gives those directions, they drive off his horse before setting out for the mine. By the time Max has recaptured the horse and returned, his parents have been murdered in a particularly gruesome way--and all for nothing, as the gold mine is dry.

Max swears vengeance on the killers, as one does. The rest of the movie follows him on that journey.

This 1966 movie is interesting for being a prequel to the 1964 movie The Carpetbaggers, which was based on a 1961 novel of the same name by Harold Robbins. Nevada Smith (an alias adopted by Max after his own name got too hot) was a supporting character (played by Alan Ladd, his last role) in that movie, which had to skip some of the background revealed in the book for time, and was considered juicy enough to carry its own movie.

The biggest hurdle is that 35-year-old Steve McQueen is playing a mixed-race teenager. You're going to have to take the movie's word for it; the other characters call him "kid" or say "you look young" or clock his supposed Native American features, but the make-up team doesn't even try to disguise him.

Max is naive at first, and ill-equipped for a journey in the outside world. But he meets a few kindly strangers like gunsmith Jonas Cord (Brian Keith), who teaches him basic shooting skills and poker, and encourages him to learn to read.

One by one, Max tracks down his parents' killers. He grows steadily more cunning and able to use violence, as well as forming bonds with Kiowa woman Neesa (Janet Margolin) and Cajun woman Pilar (Suzanne Pleshette), though these are both broken by his insistence on following the path of revenge.

Just before his confrontation with final target Fitch, Max encounters monastic priest Father Zaccardi (Raf Vallone), who introduces him to religion and tries to turn the young outlaw from his vengeful ways. What will happen in this final encounter? (Well, from the previous movie we know that Nevada Smith survives and returns to work for Mr. Cord. But besides that.)

There's some nice cinematography, and the action scenes are good. The acting is professional but kind of flat, which may have to do with the script more than the actors. And Mr. McQueen is hideously miscast except for during the action scenes.

Content notes: Murder by torture (mostly offscreen and not showing us the results), prejudice against Native Americans and mixed-race people (including outdated language), prostitution, extramarital sex. General lethal violence as standard for Westerns. Older teens should be able to handle it.

This movie is competently made, but the thought process behind it baffles me. I'm going to say it's the least good Steve McQueen movie I've seen. Recommended as a double feature with The Carpetbaggers which will add depth to the character in the other movie.

There was a 1975 TV movie sequel which I have not seen, and starred none of the same people.
skjam: Man in blue suit and fedora, wearing an eyeless mask emblazoned with the scales of justice (Default)
Paradise Canyon (1935) dir. Carl Pierson

There's been a flood of counterfeit bills in the southwest territory recently. Federal agent John Wyatt (John Wayne) has been sent to investigate. The local law enforcement do have one lead. A while back, two suspects were caught flogging very similar funny money. One turned state's evidence and got a light sentence, while the other protested his innocence and drew ten years hard time. The second man served his sentence and was released some months ago, just about the time the new counterfeits started appearing. The last anyone heard of him, he'd returned to his old profession of running a medicine show.

Wyatt assumes the name of John Rogers and starts following the trail of the medicine show. It's fairly easy to trace, given that it leaves behind it a series of unpaid bills and drunken vandalism. Eventually John catches up just in time to help the show get across the Arizona border before the latest angry sheriff catches up.

Doc Carter (Earle Hodgins) is an affable fellow who believes in his own patent remedy and takes nips of it frequently. Given this product is 90% alcohol, that may not be the wisest course of action. He's assisted by his lovely daughter Linda (Marion Burns), who dances a bit, and not particularly honest musicians Mike (Gordon Clifford) and Ike (Perry Murdock). John's easily able to talk them into letting him join the act with some fancy shooting. They head for a town on the border of Arizona and Mexico.

On the Mexican side of town, there's a saloon run by a fellow named Curly Joe Gale (Yakima Canutt). He is not pleased to hear that Doc Carter is headed that way. You see, he's the actual counterfeiter, who set up the evidence to frame his medicine show partner who had no idea that there was any funny money involved. Doc could positively identify him as the culprit in the new counterfeiting scheme.

Curly Joe orders members of his gang to "convince" the medicine show not to come to town, or failing that, cause enough disruption to keep Doc Carter from discovering the truth.

Meanwhile, the captain of the local federales (Gino Corrado) has set his best deputy Miguel (Joe Domninguez) to investigate Curly Joe's gang as they are clearly up to mischief, even if the captain doesn't know what it is.

This is one of the Poverty Row Westerns John Wayne made at Lone Star before he got his big break in 1939 with Stagecoach. It's probably set 15-20 years before it was filmed, as the medicine wagon is the only motorized vehicle seen and everyone else sticks to horses. The sets look cheap, and locations are heavily reused. The writing and acting are okay, but nothing to write home about. Doc Carter is at least an amusing character, and the medicine show scene is more like what it would have been like in real life, instead of the slick production seen in more expensive movies.

It's notable, however, for being one of the few films in which John Wayne's character makes a mistake. The Mexican captain offers the help of his troops to capture Curly Joe (once Wyatt shows him the extradition papers) but Wyatt refuses and rushes off to do the job solo. As a result, when Wyatt and Curly Joe get into a fight, the clueless federales arrest Wyatt instead! As a further result, Curly Joe is able to get the drop on Miguel, fortunately being in too much of a hurry to finish the job.

Oh, and about a minute and a half is dedicated to the subplot where John and Linda fall in love because of course they do.

On the decent side, Mexicans are treated okay for a Western film of this vintage.

Content note: Doc Carter abuses alcohol, usually played for laughs. Gun and fisticuff violence, with the former having a surprisingly lack of lethality.

Overall: This isn't a good movie, but it's not particularly bad either. It's short at 53 minutes, so could easily be the lead-in for a double feature with a somewhat better movie, or as something relatively non-objectionable to watch with the kids. There's also a colorized version, but I am given to understand that's not an improvement.
skjam: Man in blue suit and fedora, wearing an eyeless mask emblazoned with the scales of justice (Default)
The Last Stand (2013) dir. Jee-Woon Kim

Gabriel Cortez (Eduardo Noriega) is the organized crime version of a nepo baby, being a third generation cartel boss. But he didn't stay on top in the business by being anything less than a ruthless, cunning active criminal. When captured inside the United States, Cortez uses his wealth and connections to suborn an FBI insider inside the task force assigned to him. This allows him to set up an elaborate escape plan to get from Las Vegas to Mexico. With his inside knowledge, well-trained minions, and expert driving skills, Cortez is able to stay one step against his government opponent, FBI agent John Bannister (Forest Whitaker) and the law enforcement in his way. There's just one little thing Cortez didn't plan on.

Sheriff Ray Owens (Arnold Schwarzenegger) used to be a narcotics officer in Los Angeles, and a darn good one, until a bungled operation crippled a friend and killed several other cops. Disgusted and sick at heart, he moved to sleepy Sommerton Junction, Arizona. Over time, he got back into police work, and has been the sheriff of Sommerton County for quite some time now.

Given that Sommerton Junction is the largest town in the county, and only has two major streets, there's not a whole lot of crime. Right now Ray and three deputies can handle it. Those deputies are Mike "Miggy" Figuerola (Luis Guzman), Sarah Torrance (Jaimie Alexander), whose ex Frank Martinez (Rodrigo Santoro) is cooling his heel in the sheriff's holding cell after a drunk and disorderly, and eager rookie Jerry Bailey (Zach Gilford). They're not exactly the most imposing group of law officers, especially after Jerry breaks his nose testing an overpowered pistol belonging to local firearms enthusiast Lewis Dinkum (Johnny Knoxville).

Most of the citizens are out of town at a high school sports championship, so crime should be even further down, and Sheriff Owens figures he'll take a rare day off. But he senses something off about two truckers in the town diner, especially the one named Burrell (Peter Stormare). It comes to nothing, for now, but is a harbinger of bad things to come. Gabriel Cortez plans to cross the border at Sommerton, despite there being no bridge there, and he's not going to let anyone or anything stand in his way. Even if it is the last stand.

This action film was Arnie's return to lead actor after a decade away doing other things. It did..okay...at the box office, but not nearly as well as the studio was hoping based on his star power. The story acknowledges that its protagonist is getting long in the tooth, with Ray feeling his age and donning reading glasses at one point. Wisely, the plot doesn't force a love interest on him, with the romantic subplot being relegated to supporting cast. He and his deputies are constantly underestimated both by the feds and by the small army of baddies backing Cortez up.

If anything, the movie hypes Cortez's seemingly superhuman planning skills and the ability to back them up so that it will feel extra awesome when Ray finally comes face to face with him and is an even match. (And at that point, Cortez loses about half his IQ points--bribes aren't going to cut it when you've already done so much damage!)

Several other characters also get to have badass moments, and there's also the trademark Arnie one-liners and one or two other folks get memorable lines. "Do I look like a man who's afraid to die?" is not nearly in the context you might expect.

There's some nice stunts, plenty of violence, and a car chase or two.

Content note: Lots of violence, often fatal, sometimes gory. A fair amount of crude language.

Overall: Not one of the best Arnold Schwarzenegger films, but not embarrassing either. He's aged well, and improved his craft. Worth a watch for Arnie fans and those that prefer their action leads on the older side.
skjam: Man in blue suit and fedora, wearing an eyeless mask emblazoned with the scales of justice (Default)
The Searchers (1956) dir. John Ford

Texas, 1868: Ethan Edwards (John Wayne) finally returns to his childhood home, three years after the end of the American Civil War. He evades questions about where he's been, though he was emphatically not in California. Ethan gets reacquainted with his brother Aaron's family: wife Martha, eldest daughter Lucy, near-teen son Ben, and Debbie (Lana Wood), who was born shortly after Ethan left eight years ago. Uncle Ethan takes a shine to Debbie, gifting her a medal. He isn't as pleased by Aaron's adopted son Martin Hawley (Jeffrey Hunter) whose 1/8th Cherokee ancestry is clearly visible, even though he himself had saved the boy from a Comanche attack that orphaned him years ago.

The next morning, a posse led by Texas Ranger (and Reverend) Samuel Johnston Clayton (Ward Bond) arrives at the ranch. It seems that rustlers hit the nearby Jorgensen ranch and they need all the searchers they can get. Also in the party are the eccentric Mose Harper (Hank Worden), aging Lars Jorgensen (John Qualen) and his son Brad (Harry Carey Jr.) who is Lucy's sweetheart. Ethan volunteers himself for Aaron's place, despite some skepticism from Captain Clayton. Martin joins, thinking it a way to prove himself to "Uncle Ethan."

Just as Martin is voicing his suspicions about the rustlers' trail some hours later, the posse comes across cattle killed without their meat being taken. They realize that this was a distraction, the Comanche intend to strike as a war party at one of the unprotected sites. It's too late. By the time they get back, Aaron, Ben and Martha are dead, and Lucy and Debbie have been abducted.

The men set out in search of the warband, and soon enough find what's left of Lucy. Brad soon follows her into the grave.

Although it seems a lost cause to find Debbie before she dies or suffers a worse fate, Ethan vows to keep searching until he finds her, and Martin supports him. It will be years before the pair reach the end of this trail.

This is considered one of the great Western movies. starting with the wonderful scenery of Monument Valley filling in for the flatland of West Texas.

Ethan Edwards is an unusual role for John Wayne. He's a man with a murky past, and an unregenerate Confederate, still wearing pieces of his Johnny Reb uniform three years later. He very much did not surrender his sword, and presumably still fully supports the cause of slavery. Ethan refuses to discuss what he did after the war, but it's implied to be at least shady if not illegal. The medal he gives Debbie is conspicuously neither Union or Confederate. (Out of universe, it's Serbian.) Ethan is openly racist towards people of Native American descent (other people are less open about it.) He has no compunction about ambushing opponents and shooting them in the back, desecrates a corpse out of cussedness, and kills more buffalo than he needs for food just to deny them to the natives.

By the end of the movie, it's clear that Martin is the actual hero, wanting to still rescue Debbie (now played by Natalie Wood) while Ethan thinks it will be more merciful to kill her immediately.

Eventually, the searchers learn that Debbie was last seen with "Chief Scar" (Henry Brandon), a Comanche who constantly keeps on the move with his band and often lies about where he's going next to evade trackers. He has his reasons for hating the white men, and seems to be Ethan's opposite number.

There's a subplot about Martin's sweetheart Laurie Jorgensen (Vera Miles) being courted by the rather crass Charlie McCorry (Ken Curtis) while he's gone. It's understandable that she is tempted, given that Martin writes only one letter in five years, and mentions his short-lived accidental marriage to Comanche maiden Look (Beulah Archuletta) during the course of the missive. The comedy here can be a bit grating.

Speaking of comedy, Look's part in the story is treated as hilarious by everyone who hears about it, since Martin doesn't speak Comanche, Ethan didn't bother warning him about the customs, and she is treated poorly by Martin as a result. And then her part ends tragically.

At least she's played by a Native American, unlike the other major parts which had white actors in tan makeup. And the Comanche extras were played by Navajo making the background chatter hilarious if you understand that language. Hollywood's gotten a little better at appropriate casting over the years. A little better.

The ending is particularly striking. Most of the surviving characters find at least some happiness, but Ethan realizes that he can never truly join them, and the door closes with him still outside.

Content notes: Violence, often ending in death. Several corpses are implied to be particularly gruesome, but we never see them. Death of children, rape is implied. Some rescued white captives are traumatized (or retraumatized by the "rescue") into seeming insanity. Racism. Martin kicks Look when she tries to sleep near him. Animals are killed.

There are parts of this movie that haven't aged well, or are a bit grating, but overall it's one of the greats and well worth watching (especially since the acknowledgement of racism was very rare in Westerns of the time period, especially by protagonists.) Parents of younger viewers may want to screen the movie first to see if their kids are up to it.
skjam: (gasgun)
Rio Bravo (1959) dir. Howard Hawks

Rio Bravo is a small town in the West Texas county of Presidio, not too far from the Mexican border. The rancher with the biggest spread nearby is Nathan Burdette (John Russell). He also has something of a monopoly on guns for hire in the area, being the highest bidder whenever one comes along. But there's a fly in his ointment, his no-good brother Joe Burdette (Claude Akins). One night Joe is bullying the pathetic drunkard "BorrachĂłn" in a saloon when a bystander interferes. Joe pulls a gun and shoots the interloper, and is soon arrested by Sheriff John T. Chance (John Wayne) for murder.

Nathan won't stand for his brother being hanged so bottles up the town with his men to make sure the sheriff can't call for outside help. Then he starts ratcheting up the pressure. A woman called Feathers (Angie Dickinson), a recent widow with a shady past, came in on the stagecoach and can't get out; she starts getting into John's business. Wagon train leader Pat Wheeler (Ward Bond) also comes into town with a caravan including a dynamite wagon, and a bright young guard, "Colorado" Ryan (Ricky Nelson). There's too many targets in Rio Bravo for the sheriff's liking.

It's not that Sheriff Chance is entirely alone. His jail is guarded by "Stumpy" (Walter Brennan), a former small rancher who still walks with a bad limp from where the Burdette employees got too rough when his spread was bought out. And BorrachĂłn was shocked enough by the murder to temporarily sober up and reclaim his previous nickname of "Dude" (Dean Martin). A former sheriff's deputy, he's still an excellent shot, but his hands shake when not holding a gun and he's an emotional wreck from the circumstances that led him to drink in the first place.

Wheeler worries that this is not enough and tries to drum up a posse for the sheriff, but John is having none of that. He's not going to put amateurs up against professional gunfighters just for the sake of numbers. Even Wheeler isn't good enough with a gun to make him more of an asset than a liability. Colorado might do, but he's smart enough not to go asking for trouble...until after Wheeler is murdered just for wanting to help the sheriff in the first place.

This late-Fifties Western brought frequent co-workers John Wayne and Howard Hawks together after several years apart. They'd both disliked movies (most notably High Noon) where an outnumbered lawman seeks help from civilians who are too cowardly to step up. So this movie features a sheriff who deliberately turns down help because as a professional he should be able to handle this (and then gets it anyway.)

This is a long movie, over two hours, so it has time for multiple subplots. Not just "will the sheriff overcome the bad guys" but also "will Dude manage to stay on the wagon despite setbacks" and "can Feathers and John overcome their initial suspicion to realize they love each other?"

John Wayne is solid as usual in the center role. This was a rare dramatic role for Dean Martin, and he brings his A-game. Ricky Nelson is...okay but you can tell he's not used to movie acting yet. The supporting cast is also good, though hotelier Carlos Robante (Pedro Gonzalez) plays his Hispanic comic relief character more broadly than is now fashionable. There's a brief musical interlude (as was the custom of the time) which allows Martin and Nelson to shine in a duet. (The advertising very much pushed Ricky Nelson to bring in younger audiences who might not otherwise have gone to an old-style Western.)

And this was in many ways an old-style Western. No dark shades of gray in the morality, little fancy cinematography, and the violence serves the narrative, rather than the other way around.

Also the script is very good, attributable at least in part to co-writer Leigh Brackett, who seems to have done most of the actual writing down, and later wrote the novelization.

Content note: Fisticuffs, lethal gun violence. One scene is specifically bloody. Alcohol abuse. Bullying. Stumpy mistreats his prisoner in a way that should never fly in the modern day. People are seen in 19th Century risqué outfits. Extramarital sex is heavily implied.

Overall: One of the all time great Westerns and one of John Wayne's best. Highly recommended to Western fans.
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Hang 'Em High (1968) dir. Ted Post

Jed Cooper (Clint Eastwood) used to be a lawman in Saint Louis, Missouri, but got tired of that job. So in 1889 he moved to the Oklahoma and Indian Territory. He used money he'd saved up to purchase cattle from a Mr. Johansen. Unfortunately, that man was actually a rustler who'd murdered Johansen earlier that day and was more than willing to make a quick buck off a careless stranger. This goes badly for Cooper when an impromptu posse of nine catches up with him, led by "Captain" Wilson (Ed Begley).

They believe Jed to be the killer since he's in possession of the cattle, and decide to become a lynch mob, with only a man named Jenkins (Bob Steele) expressing doubts. Members of the posse take Jed's saddle and wallet as trophies, and they hang him from a nearby tree. Luckily, none of them have ever hanged a man before and they botch the job. Cooper is still alive a few minutes later when U.S. Deputy Marshal Dave Bliss (Ben Johnson) happens by transporting prisoners. He cuts down and revives Jed Cooper and takes him into custody.

After Jed Cooper reaches Fort Grant and spends some time in the prison there, he meets Judge Fenton (Pat Hingle), currently the only federal judge in the territory, and thus the law. As it happens, the real rustler was caught, tried and sentenced to death, and the judge invites Jed to watch the hanging from his office. The rustler managed to spend most of Jed's money before being caught. Judge Fenton makes Cooper an offer. Based on his history, he'd make a good U.S. Deputy Marshal himself. The pay is good, the job is dangerous, and one of his assignments will be to bring in the members of the lynch mob. Alive.

That last bit might be a tall order.

This film was the first made by Clint Eastwood's own production company, Malpaso, and thus the first where Mr. Eastwood had a large say in how the film was made, picking the director and getting script changes to suit him.

Jed Cooper is an interesting contrast to both The Man With No Name, and Dirty Harry Callahan, the other famous roles Eastwood played around this time. Unlike No Name, Marshal Cooper is a person with a past, a present and future goals that aren't just for himself and the immediate moment. He's also introduced with a bit of gentleness, Cooper's first on-screen act being saving a calf from being stuck in a creek. His policing style bears a resemblance to Harry's, but his problem with the system isn't that it's too tilted towards the rights of criminals, but that it's arbitrarily too harsh on people who perhaps could be rehabilitated.

Judge Fenton is a "hanging judge" who feels that he has to mete out harsh justice to control the large territory he's been put in charge of. He has no personal joy in the act of execution, unlike many of the townsfolk of Fort Grant, who treat a mass hanging as a festival event, with singing and cold beer. Fenton is looking forward to the day when Oklahoma becomes a state with a proper legal system that has checks and balances. At the end, he asks Cooper to stay on as a marshal as Jed has worked through his personal vengeance issues and rediscovered his conscience.

The love interest is Mrs. Rachel Warren (Inger Stevens). Two unnamed drifters murdered her husband and raped her, so she takes a good look at the men brought to the Fort Grant prison in hopes that one of them might be caught. The compression of time to fit her subplot in the movie makes it look like she got over her intimacy issues way too fast once she fell in love with Jed.

Dominic Frontiere was hired to compose the music score in a Morricone style. It's not quite as good as the Dollars trilogy music, but still enjoyable.

The personalities of the nine lynchers are varied, as are their reactions to what they've done and its consequences. Reno (Joseph Sirola) is a scumbag, but the rest are more or less decent men who allow their anger and sense of self-righteousness to override their good sense and commit a horrific mistake. Jenkins turns himself in, but others flee the area or double down on killing Cooper. One dies offscreen as Marshal Cooper is forced to deal with a more pressing capture--he doesn't have the luxury of only working one case!

An interesting bit. All the guards at the Fort Grant prison are black men. This is never mentioned in dialogue, I wonder if it's a historically accurate detail from the real-life Fort Smith?

New Mexico stands in for Oklahoma, creating some odd landscape moments.

There's enough moral complexity here to provide good thinking material, without going quite to the cynicism of the Sergio Leone movies.

Content note: Western-style violence, some a bit bloody. Multiple hangings. Extramarital sex. Suicide. Abuse of alcohol (one of the men to be executed blames his killings on this.)

Overall: A very good Western. It's perhaps not one of the greats, but well worth watching.
skjam: Skyler Sands as a UNIT soldier (Unit)
Fort Apache (1948) dir. John Ford

Lieutenant Colonel Owen Thursday (Henry Fonda) was a general during the American Civil War. He showed his brilliance in a particular battle, at the cost of his friend Sam Collingwood's (George O'Brien) career (that man is now a captain.) After the war, Thursday lost his brevet rank like many other career military men, and was assigned to duties in Europe. And now Lt. Col. Thursday has been assigned to Fort Apache, a remote outpost in the middle of the most desolate and hostile territory imaginable, the Bronx Arizona. He considers it a dead end post with no chance for glory and advancement, but his daughter Philadelphia Thursday (Shirley Temple) is just glad to be spending time with her father again.

Also arriving at Fort Apache is 2nd Lieutenant Michael Shannon O'Rourke (John Agar), freshly graduated from West Point. For him, it's something of a homecoming, because his father Sergeant Major Michael O'Rourke (Ward Bond) is top kick for the regiment stationed there, and the other veterans know him well. He and Philadelphia hit it off and the O'Rourke family helps the girl adapt to life at the fort, as do the Collingwoods.

Lt. Col. Thursday has a harder time of it. He's a stiff-backed man, and appalled by the lack of attention to uniform code and discipline at the fort. He makes a bad impression on his officers, including veteran Captain Kirby York (John Wayne), who knows the local native people well, including the Apache themselves. He's not good at taking advice or correction (it doesn't help that he's bad with names), and he's class-conscious enough to dislike Lt. O'Rourke's interest in his daughter.

Lt. Col. Thursday perks up when he learns that Capt. York has a plan to convince Cochise (Miguel Inclan) to return his renegade Apache to the reservation peacefully. Although Thursday has learned that Mr. Silas Meacham (Grant Withers), the "Indian Agent" for the reservation, is a corrupt criminal whose abuses drove Cochise and his people from that land, he deliberately brings Meacham to the negotiations and refuses to remove him in order to provoke a battle. A battle that Capt. York and all the soldiers know will doom them, but Colonel Thursday is convinced that his brilliant strategy will allow him to win.

This is one of the all-time great Westerns, with outstanding direction, a strong cast, and Monument Valley as a backdrop. Special film was used that really makes the scenery pop, and the outdoors scenes are a delight to the eye.

Fonda and Wayne are excellent in their respective roles, as is Ward Bond. Temple and Agar (married in real life at the time) are okay, but their parts have less range to work with. Comic relief is provided by four sergeants, of whom the most important is Sergeant Beaufort (Pedro Armindariz), a Hispanic man who previously served in the Confederate Army. York uses Beaufort as a translator to Cochise as his Apache is limited, but Cochise is fluent in Spanish.

While the story is loosely inspired by the Battle of the Little Big Horn, Colonel Thursday is depicted as the villain of the piece. He tricks Captain York into breaking his word to Cochise, and deliberately taunts the Apache to ensure they'll fight despite their peaceful intentions. Because of his actions, his troops are needlessly slaughtered, and the U.S. Cavalry has to keep fighting the Apache when Geronimo comes to the fore. And in a nod to genuine history, the American government and media twist the story to make Thursday a hero. His tragic flaws of pride and glory-seeking are swept under the rug. Note however that the cavalry as a whole are depicted as relatively decent people.

There's a good soundtrack, much of it based on songs from the time period.

Content note: A lot of shooting, often fatal but bloodless. Abuse of alcohol is frequent (most frequently by the four sergeants.) Captain Collingwood is hinted to be an alcoholic, but those same scenes show him being very careful not to let it interfere with his duty. Meacham abuses the natives under his care while uttering pious sentiments (a box of "Bibles" contains rotgut whiskey.) Colonel Thursday is racist, classist, overly controlling towards his daughter, and is not good at apologizing for any of those.

A must see for Western and John Wayne fans, but also a fine movie in its own right.
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The Shooting (1966) dir. Monte Hellman

Former bounty hunter turned miner Willett Gashade (Warren Oates) returns to his diggings somewhere in Utah to discover that his partner Leland has been shot dead, his brother Coigne is missing, and the less than bright Coley (Will Hutchins) doesn't understand why this happened or who did what, though Coigne may have killed a little person in town. A mysterious woman (Milly Perkins) comes into the camp and hires Willet to guide her to a distant town. She's clearly lying about some things and hiding others, like her name.

Over the course of their journey, it becomes apparent that they're actually tracking a man riding in roughly the same direction. It's also obvious they are being followed. About halfway through the story, the follower is revealed to be Billy Spear (Jack Nicholson), a gunslinger also hired by the woman for unspoken reasons.

The four continue into the desert as the water runs short and the horses die. But what will they find at the end of the chase?

This movie was made relatively early in Nicholson's career, but after he'd made enough money that he could co-produce (Roger Corman was the executive producer.) It did well on the film festival circuit, but never got a theatrical release, so eventually wound up sold to television.

Good: Mr. Hellman decided to start the movie several pages into the original script, cutting out unnecessary exposition. (Mr. Corman insisted on having just a little exposition put back in so the trippy ending didn't come out of nowhere.) He also went with a minimum of makeup, which gives the actors a more gritty, "natural" look. (According to interviews, Ms. Perkins was not well pleased with some of the less flattering shots.) Both Oates and Nicholson inhabit their roles well. Nice scenery

Less good: This is not a movie for people who like things explained. The woman's name, her actual reason for the chase, anyone's backstory beyond "used to be a bounty hunter"? You'll not be finding any of thaout. Some of the dialogue is kind of off, as though the writer (Carole Eastman) had wanted to write it in poetry.

Content note: Gun violence (bloodless), several horses die.

Overall: This one feels experimental and stripped down. As a result, it's more interesting than good. Those looking for a fun Western should skip this; it's really more for the film festival crowd.
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The Comancheros (1961) dir. Michael Curtiz

In 1843, gambler and womanizer Paul Regret (Stuart Whitman) kills a man in an illegal duel in Louisiana. This ordinarily wouldn't be a problem, except that the dead man (who'd falsely accused him of cheating at cards to eliminate him as a romantic rival) had a politically powerful father. Paul decamps to the Republic of Texas, an entirely separate country at the time. On a steamboat to Galveston, Paul meets an attractive but mysterious woman named Pilar (Ina Balin) and it's clear they have a strong connection.

Alas, Paul was unaware that Texas now has an extradition treaty with Louisiana. He's arrested by Texas Ranger Captain Jake Cutter (John Wayne). On the way to Ranger headquarters, the lawman and prisoner run across a farm where all the inhabitants were slaughtered by Comanches. Monsieur Regret (Captain Cutter always pronounces it "Mon-Sewer") takes advantage of Jake's distraction to escape.

Back at HQ, Captain Cutter is embarrassed, but gets a new assignment. It seems a gunrunner named Ed McBain has been captured, and has just enough information on a mysterious group called the "Comancheros" to be worth investigating. Jake will go undercover as McBain to deliver the rifles (sans firing pins) and get the goods on the Comancheros.

In Sweetwater, Jake meets up with Tully Crow (Lee Marvin), agent of the Comancheros. Crow is a colorful character who's been partially scalped, and is such a loose cannon that prostitutes bail out the moment they see him. A rowdy night on the town ends with Jake having to shoot Crow, but he manages to re-arrest Paul in the process. The two men are beginning to respect each other just a bit, and when Regret risks his own life and freedom to aid the Rangers during a Comanche attack, Captain Cutter gets a local judge to help out--at the cost of Paul having to join the Rangers.

Jake and Paul then continue the undercover mission and find themselves in the hidden valley of the Comancheros, a villainous society that provides the Comanches with weapons and booze in exchange for the spoils of their raids. But can our heroes get back out?

This 1961 film was based on a novel of the same name by Paul Wellman, with the Jake Cutter part expanded as John Wayne was the bigger star. Mr. Wayne also directed some of the scenes, as Michael Curtiz was terminally ill during the production and sometimes could not work.

Good: This is a fun Western that doesn't take itself too seriously. The performances by the main characters (and a couple of the minor ones) are excellent. There's plenty of exciting action and the music is good (other than an excruciating performance of "Little Red Wing" by Lee Marvin and John Wayne who are supposed to be drunk at the time.) There's some room for shades of grey.

The lead villain, Graile (Nehemiah Persoff), father of Pilar, cannot walk and gets around in a wheelchair. He's not evil or bitter because of his disability (he was a baddie from the start), and although it causes him realistic difficulties, he's not treated as lesser by the script or the characters.

Less Good: The Comanche are depicted as alcohol-crazed barbarians, with the alcoholism played for laughs. They are easily manipulated by the Comancheros. (I cannot speak to accuracy of costuming, but considering most of the guns are wrong for the time period, I am not optimistic.)

In keeping with having the Texas Rangers be absolutely the heroes of the story, no mention at all is made of slavery, even when discussing Texas' war of independence from Mexico, and no black people appear on screen in Louisiana or Texas.

Pilar is awfully quick to decide she doesn't want to carry on the family business based on her affection for a man she's known for maybe four days total.

Content note: standard Western movie violence (but bloodless), torture.

Overall: Definitely in the upper quarter of John Wayne movies, so if you like him as an actor, this is well worth seeing. The depiction of Native Americans is likely to be grating to modern audiences though, and parents of younger viewers might want to discuss outdated attitudes in older movies.
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Butch Cassidy and the Sundance Kid (1969) dir. George Roy Hill

Parts of this story are true. There actually were outlaws named Butch Cassidy (Paul Newman) and the Sundance Kid (Robert Redford) who belonged to the Wild Bunch. They did indeed rob banks and trains. They did indeed move to Bolivia when things got hot for them in the United States, along with Sundance's girlfriend Etta Place (Katherine Ross). And they disappeared from history, likely dying in a shootout with the local military. But this is after all a Hollywood movie, so allowances are made.

The movie starts with a very early movie depiction of the Wild Bunch robbing a train, with the movie proper beginning near the end of the outlaws' American career. The Old West is dying, even in Wyoming. Banks have installed new tougher security systems, people are leaving to enlist in the Spanish-American War, and the town marshal's attempt to recruit a posse to go after Butch and Sundance is interrupted by a bicycle commercial.

Trains are still good pickings, but when the Wild Bunch robs the same company once too often, Mr. E.H. Harriman of the Union Pacific hires a crack team of top lawmen at great expense to hunt Butch and Sundance down. This relentless pursuit, and the failure of an attempt to get a pardon by serving in the war, convince our protagonists that it's time to move to greener pastures.

Despite some initial hiccups (Butch is not nearly as fluent in Spanish as he thought he was), the daring duo do quite well as banditos down south. Until, that is, the law starts closing in again.

There's a lot to like in this movie, starting with the use of sepiatone for various sections, the refusal to translate Spanish so that many in the audience are just as lost as the characters, and the score by Burt Bacharach. (Okay, so maybe I have a grudge against "Raindrops Keep Falling on My Head" due to its ubiquity on easy listening radio back in the day, but it's a good song, and I like the distant thunder leitmotif for the "superposse.") Butch and Sundance are fun roguish fellows with clever banter, and Newman and Redford do a good job of selling their friendship. Etta Place is also well-written in a way that was rare for female characters in Westerns of the day.

Some of the scenes run over long, and the movie could probably lose about ten minutes and still be just as good. Also, there's the whole romanticizing of hardened criminals thing--Butch and Sundance don't steal from the rich to give to the poor, but from available piles of money to give to themselves, and if Butch winds up being very generous to random folks, that's just his good nature.

Content note: Etta is introduced in a scene that looks non-consensual until it's revealed to be a role-playing game she and Sundance play. Butch frequents prostitutes. There's some fin de sicle-style fanservice. Oh, and a fair amount of people getting shot, especially in the second half. And a smattering of rough language. The movie got an "M" rating back in the day, but would probably be okay for high-schoolers on up.

Overall: This is one of a kind, and most assuredly a classic movie. See it with a friend.
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Vengeance Valley (1951) dir. Richard Thorpe

Owen Daybright (Burt Lancaster) is the foster son of rancher Arch Strobie (Ray Collins), and foreman of the ranch. Along with his foster brother Lee Strobie (Robert Walker), he's been out riding the winter range for several months. They stop in to the saloon to get their first whiskey in ages, and the local news. Turns out that Lily Fasken (Sally Forrest), the pretty girl who worked over at the town restaurant, has just given birth, and no one knows who the father is.

The next scene has Owen showing up at the house where Lily is lying in with a bundle of food and $500 in gold. Tending Lily is Lee's wife Jen Strobie (Joanne Dru). Lily's brother Dick Fasken (Hugh O'Brian), is also there, and assumes that Owen is either the father or knows who is. Owen refuses to dignify Dick's accusations and questions with a response.

Lee, of course, is the father. His secret fling with Lily ended just before he met and married Jen, and he wants to keep it a secret for obvious reasons. Lee, as it turns out, is a man of weak character, and Owen has been cleaning up his messes and covering for him for years. Lee has come to resent that Owen is the "good" brother and their father Arch has come to rely on the adoptee. Owen's even been shielding Arch from some of Lee's transgressions, including this one.

Jen figures out who the father of Lily's baby is, and when Lee won't come clean, grows cold towards him. Meanwhile, Dick has summoned his even more unpleasant brother Hub Fasken (John Ireland) and against Lily's wishes, are determined to force the truth from Owen's lips or kill him trying.

Lee decides that he's burned enough bridges that he should finish the job, and comes up with a plan to allow the Fasken brothers to murder Owen while Lee himself gets away with enough money to be a rich man in another state somewhere.

This movie was adapted from a story by solid Western writer Luke Short, and due to some sloppy paperwork is one of the few MGM films of its era to fall into the public domain. Thus it shows up in cheap boxed sets a lot (I have multiple copies) at the cost of inferior prints.

This is a good Western, with above average acting and an intriguing plot. The action scenes are decent but not top-rate.

However, this is also an old-fashioned Western, with clear lines between good people and bad people--with the one exception of things around Lily's out of wedlock pregnancy. It's made clear that it's socially disapproved of; the town doctor won't attend the birth unless he's specifically asked to by the father, and Lily's lost her job. But Jen, Owen, and the widow Burke (Grayce Mills) are kind to her, and narrator Hewie (Carleton Carpenter) is respectfully in love with the single mother. Lily is willing to take responsibility for her own mistakes and move forward with her life, and repeatedly tells her brothers she disapproves of their quest for vengeance on the man that "dishonored" her.

Content note: Violence (not gory), a little cruelty to animals ("A good whipping never hurt a filly" is Lee's excuse and double entendre), Lee drinks to excess.

Well worth a watch for Western fans.
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The Over-the-Hill Gang (1969) dir. Jean Yarbrough

Captain Oren Hayes (Pat O'Brien), (very) late of the Texas Rangers, is visiting his daughter Hannah Rose (Kristin Harmon) and son-in-law Jefferson Rose (Ricky Nelson) in Boulder, Nevada. Jeff, a newspaper publisher, is running for mayor on a reform platform. Current mayor Nard Lundy (Edward Andrews) owns not just the town's biggest saloon, but Sheriff Clyde Barnes (Jack Elam) and judge Amos Polk (Andy Devine). It's clear that the town's crooked administration is willing to play dirty to stay in office.

As so often in this sort of story, the townsfolk are either cowed by the sheriff and his armed deputies, or apathetic to the corruption. So Captain Hayes decides to call on his best men from the Rangers days, Nash Crawford (Walter Brennan), Jason Fitch (Edgar Buchanan) and Gentleman George Agnew (Chill Wills). Which is a lovely idea, but there's a bit of a problem. All of them have aged quite badly, and they're no longer the strapping, eagle-eyed, lightning-fast men the Captain remembers. In fact, you could say they're over the hill.

Faced with the reality of their diminished powers, the retired Rangers are initially unable to dislodge the corrupt mayor. With a little encouragement from the other saloon owner in town, Cassie (Gypsy Rose Lee), they realize they'll have to rely on the cunning and trickery they've learned from a lifetime of law enforcement.

This comedic Western was an ABC Movie of the Week, and very well received, getting ABC's top rating for the week, the first time a "made for TV" movie had done so. The cast is loaded with Western movie veterans, which no doubt gave a nostalgic thrill to audiences of the time. (I was a bit too young at the time to grasp who the actors were.)

The cast is having fun, and there are some comedic scenes that are right on target. At 70 minutes once all the commercials were cut out, the movie doesn't overstay its welcome.

On the other hand, the places where commercial breaks would have gone are painfully obvious, and it's clear that most of the money went into the casting rather than the cinematography. Some of the jokes are painful to watch because the script goes for the easiest laugh.

Content note: A couple of bloodless deaths, cheap jokes about poor eyesight. Should be okay for middle-schoolers on up.

Overall: A nice tribute to some fine actors perhaps past their prime. Well worth a view for fans of older Westerns. The final scene is a bit sad as the characters part, knowing that their age means they might never meet again, but they all came back for the sequel!
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Adventures of Gallant Bess (1948) dir. Lew Landers

Ted Daniels (Cameron Mitchell) and his pal Woody (Fuzzy Knight) have been sent out to capture a wild horse for their boss Bud Millerick (James Millican) for display in Millerick's rodeo. Ted finds and manages to capture a magnificent chestnut mare he names Bess (Bess). In the days it takes to bring his prize back to the rodeo, Ted falls in love with the horse. Knowing that Millerick is a cruel trainer, Ted chooses to quit his job and keep Bess, much to his former boss' ire.

Bess is highly intelligent for a horse, and Ted teaches her many tricks. Unfortunately, he spends more time training the horse than doing ranch work, and can't hold down a job. Ted learns that Millerick's rodeo is passing through the same town he is, and is offering a cash prize for the best all-rounder. Ted decides to enter the contest, a poor decision.

It turns out that Millerick isn't just mean, he's actively crooked, and he still has that personal grudge against Ted. He has his henchman sabotage the final event. Ted still wins, but his leg is broken. While he's being treated by small town doctor Gray (Harry Cheshire), the rodeo decamps (except the henchman) without delivering the cash prize.

Bess, upset by her rider's absence, accidentally damages an automobile. Since Ted is dead broke, the sheriff is forced to sell Bess at auction to pay the bills. Millerick's henchman manages to bid just a little more than Dr. Gray's pretty daughter Penny (Audrey Long) for Bess and takes her away.

Months later, Ted is fully recovered. Despite having developed a mutual romantic affection for Penny, he is determined to get Bess back from Millerick, regardless of the legalities of the situation.

This 1948 Western is not a sequel to the 1946 film Gallant Bess despite the similarities in title. The previous movie had been based on a true story about a U.S. Navy officer and the horse he saved during World War Two (starring that very horse!) Though popular, various reasons resulted in the planned series of Gallant Bess films being scrapped. The production company still had dibs on this particular title though, so stuck it on to this movie, perhaps assuming that audiences wouldn't realize it starred a completely different "Bess."

Good: The main draw is Bess performing various tricks, and the movie delivers on this premise decently. Also some nice shots of wild horses and rodeo action. While there's a good fistfight about halfway through, there's absolutely no gunplay, unusual for a Western. Fuzzy Winter does a nice version of "The Foggy Foggy Dew," and I would have liked more of that. Towards the end of the film, Ted is forced to understand that Bess is not his horse, but her own horse.

Less good: The movie is often bland, and the romantic couple don't have chemistry. (Nor does the male lead have chemistry with Bess, which is a pity because that's the more important relationship.) The acting in general is so-so.

Interesting: The precise era this film is set in is clearly shown by a bar's large advertisement that they have a television set. (But we don't actually see the TV.)

Content note: Cruelty to animals. Ted smokes and drinks, which may be offensive to some parents who are looking for clean movies for their kids. Ted is acting illegally through much of the movie, and gets off by a dubiously legal method.

Overall: A mediocre movie with a few good bits. Maybe check out the original Gallant Bess film instead.
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For a Few Dollars More (1965) dir. Sergio Leone

It is a time when life is cheap, but death can be lucrative, and bounty killers have come to the land. One such killer is referred to as "Monco" (Clint Eastwood) because of his preference for doing things left-handed. Another is Colonel Douglas Mortimer (Lee van Cleef), a former Confederate officer who's fallen on hard times. When notorious bandit El Indio (Gian Maria Volante) is broken out of prison, his bounty is raised to $10,000 dollars, dead or alive. Both hunters are eyeing this prize; can they work together long enough to collect it?

This is the middle part of the Man with No Name trilogy, and another classic spaghetti Western. Hard men do hard things in a harsh land where there are no good choices.

The movie has Sergio Leone sharing the writing credit, showing that he can come up with a good story (with help) even without a Japanese film to borrow from.

Monco (or Manco in the Spanish) remains the sarcastic Man with No Name or clearly identified past, though it would appear the hand that got injured in A Fistful of Dollars is still giving him some trouble. His character remains somewhat static.

Colonel Mortimer, on the other hand, has a very definite past, and hidden depths. He reads the Bible on long trips, has picked up safecracking skills and his bounty hunting has an end goal beyond mere money making. Which isn't to say that he is not a cold-blooded killer and manipulator.

Mortimer has realized that El Indio, being a bit loco, will head for the most impregnable bank in the territory, in El Paso. He's guessed right, as has Monco, but neither of those knows the real reason the bandit has picked that bank. El Indio has learned a secret that makes this bank much easier to rob than anyone might have guessed.

El Indio, despite his bland nickname, is a dangerous man. He pretends to have something of a code of honor, but cheats to make sure he does not actually have to fight on equal terms, and is unnecessarily cruel. He's subject to abrupt mood swings, self-medicates, and has flashbacks involving a musical watch that get more revealing as the movie returns to them. His large gang may be convenient for staging robberies, but not so much for splitting the loot, but El Indio has a plan for that.

Ennio Morricone does the music again, and I think I like it best here in the middle movie where it takes breaks more often and thus has a bit more impact.

Content note: In addition to a lot of gun violence, there's an extended torture scene, partial female nudity, rape and suicide. A minor character has his deformity picked on.

If you're watching the rest of the trilogy, this is also very worth seeing.
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One-Eyed Jacks (1961) dir. Marlon Brando

We first see Rio (Marlon Brando) and Dad Longsworth (Karl Malden) in Sonora, Mexico in 1880 when they are robbing a trading post with the aid of a third man. Foolishly, they stop in a town only a few miles away so that Dad and the third man can visit a cathouse and Rio can woo a more respectable girl. The rurales catch up quickly and the third man is shot down. The remaining two's escape goes poorly and they are down to one horse and one pair of shoes between them. Rio knows where there's horses for sale and generously allows Dad to go for them while he prepares to slow down the cops.

Dad decides to cut his losses and run once he has a fresh horse, and Rio is captured. On the way to prison, he learns the story of Dad's betrayal.

Five years later, Rio escapes from Sonora Prison with his new best friend, Chico Modesto (Larry Duran). After learning that Dad is no longer in his usual haunts, he hooks up with a pair of bank robbers who inform him that Dad is now known as Sheriff Dad Longsworth of Monterey, California, which also has a back ripe for the picking. Get rich and get revenge, what could be better?

The plan starts going south when first, it turns out the entire town is shutting down for a fiesta, so the bank won't be open to rob for a day, and second, Rio meets Dad's new family. The former partners lie to each other about what happened after they parted, Rio doing a better job. Sheriff Longworth shows off his wife Maria (Katy Jurado) and stepdaughter Louisa (Pina Pellicer). Rio and Louisa fall hard for each other, which complicates matters considerably.

This was the first and only movie directed by Marlon Brando after he and planned director Stanley Kubrick fought. It's very loosely based on The Authentic Death of Hendry Jones by Charles Neider, which was itself a loose retelling of the life of Billy the Kid.

To be honest, the movie tells us little about Brando's possibilities as a director. After he overran costs by several million dollars trying to make a five hour long treatment, Paramount seized control and ruthlessly cut it down to 2 1/3rd hours. It still feels very long.

The movie is best for several fine performances, including the brooding Brando (though looking kind of chunky for someone nicknamed "Kid"), affable until pushed Malden, a sneering Slim Pickens as a cruel deputy, and realistic Pellicer (who alas would be taken too soon.) There's some pretty beach scenery shot in the Monterey area.

There's a strong theme of lies and deception throughout, as the title refers to people who show one face to the public, but another in private.

Some lengthy dialogue scenes tend to drag, particularly the love scenes.

Content notes: torture (whipping and a man's hand being crushed), unwanted sexual advances, sexism, racism (this last mostly from the two bank robbers Rio has hooked up with.)

This isn't one of my favorite Westerns, but there are a lot of good bits if you're patient.
skjam: Man in blue suit and fedora, wearing an eyeless mask emblazoned with the scales of justice (Default)
The Good, the Bad and the Ugly (1966) dir. Sergio Leone

Our title characters are introduced in reverse order. The Ugly, Tuco (Eli Wallach), is an outlaw with a price on his head, guilty of a long list of crimes that have more than earned him a hanging. He's a survivor who's always thinking of his own hide and interests. The Bad, Angel Eyes (Lee Van Cleef), is a hired killer who's discovered a bigger payday than his client had hinted. And the Good, Blondie (Clint Eastwood), is the Man with No Name, whose goodness is shall we say relative?

Tuco and Blondie are running a scam where Blondie turns Tuco in for the bounty money, then saves his partner from the noose at the last moment. Blondie is smart enough to quit while they're ahead, but keeps all the money from their latest sting and strands Tuco in the middle of nowhere. Tuco is understandably enraged and seeks revenge. However, just as he's about to finish Blondie off, they learn clues about the location of the chest of gold Angel Eyes has been searching for. Since they now each need each other to get the big score, they must now cooperate.

However, they soon stumble upon Angel Eyes' trap for the original thief, and the killer learns half the secret. Now a series of side-switches and double-crosses will lead all three men to a final showdown.

Oh, and I should mention that this is all happening in 1862, during the Arizona campaign of the American Civil war, so the Confederate and Union Armies are fighting all around this.

This was the third film Sergio Leone made with Clint Eastwood, and the most epic. The American importers were the ones who decided to market all three films as though Clint's character was not just a very similar type, but actually the same person. In which case, this is a prequel to the other films which take place after the Civil War.

Ennio Morricone wrote the soundtrack music, which is excellent, especially when it switches up to a soft, beautiful piece the Confederate prisoners of war are forced to play to cover up the sounds of Tuco being tortured by Angel Eyes and his goons.

Lots of great visual sequences, long non-speaking scenes and nifty dark humor, particularly from Tuco. Speaking of which, we learn the most about Tuco of the three main characters. We meet his old friends and his estranged brother, and his version of why he became a criminal. Even though he's a bad person, we can sympathize with Tuco a bit, as opposed to the cold Angel Eyes.

In addition to the aforementioned torture, there are a couple of ugly wounds on display, and some male nudity. (There are almost no women in the movie and they're all fully clothed bit parts.)

The restored version runs almost three hours, and is not for the impatient.

One of the great Westerns, worth seeking out if you haven't previously seen it.

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skjam: Man in blue suit and fedora, wearing an eyeless mask emblazoned with the scales of justice (Default)
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